Eravikulam National Park, situated in Kerala’s Idukki district, spans 97 square kilometers and is renowned for its diverse ecosystem. The park is a crucial habitat for the endangered Nilgiri Tahr, a mountain goat species endemic to the southern Western Ghats. Its scenic landscapes, characterized by rolling hills and verdant vegetation, attract nature enthusiasts and wildlife observers.
As part of the Western Ghats UNESCO World Heritage Site, Eravikulam National Park is recognized as one of the world’s eight most significant biodiversity hotspots. The park supports various animal species, including gaur, Indian muntjac, sambar deer, and leopards. It is also a notable location for birdwatching, with over 130 recorded bird species.
The park’s ecological importance and natural beauty make it a significant conservation area and a popular tourist destination in Kerala. Its status as a protected area contributes to the preservation of the region’s unique flora and fauna, particularly the Nilgiri Tahr population.
Key Takeaways
- Eravikulam National Park is a biodiverse area in the Western Ghats of Kerala, India, known for its endangered Nilgiri Tahr population and stunning landscapes.
- The park is easily accessible by road from Munnar, which is the nearest town, and is also well-connected by air and rail to major cities in Kerala.
- Visitors can explore the park’s highlights such as Anamudi Peak, Lakkom Waterfalls, and the Rajamalai region, which is home to the Nilgiri Tahr.
- The best time to visit Eravikulam National Park is from September to November and from April to June, when the weather is pleasant and the park is open to visitors.
- The weather in Eravikulam National Park is generally cool and misty, with temperatures ranging from 10°C to 25°C, making it ideal for outdoor activities like trekking and wildlife spotting.
How to Reach Eravikulam National Park
By Road
Visitors can hire a taxi or take a bus from Munnar to reach the park.
By Rail
The nearest railway station to the park is Aluva, which is approximately 120 kilometers away. From Aluva, visitors can hire a taxi or take a bus to reach the park.
By Air
The nearest airport to Eravikulam National Park is Cochin International Airport, which is approximately 110 kilometers away. From the airport, visitors can hire a taxi or take a bus to reach the park. The park is located in a remote area, so it is advisable to plan your transportation in advance.
Once you reach the park, you can explore the area on foot or take a guided safari tour to experience the beauty of the park and spot its diverse wildlife.
Places to Visit in Eravikulam National Park
Eravikulam National Park offers visitors a range of stunning natural attractions and scenic spots to explore. One of the most popular attractions in the park is the Rajamalai Hills, which is known for its breathtaking views and the opportunity to spot Nilgiri Tahr in their natural habitat. The Anamudi Peak, which is the highest peak in South India, is also located within the park and offers stunning panoramic views of the surrounding landscape.
The Lakkam Waterfalls is another must-visit attraction in the park, offering visitors the chance to relax and enjoy the natural beauty of the area. The park is also home to several trekking trails that allow visitors to explore its diverse landscapes and spot its rich wildlife. The Tea Museum in Munnar is also worth a visit, offering visitors an insight into the history and production of tea in the region.
With its stunning natural beauty and diverse attractions, Eravikulam National Park has something to offer for every type of traveler.
Best Time to Visit Eravikulam National Park
The best time to visit Eravikulam National Park is during the months of September to November and from April to June. During these months, the weather is pleasant, and the park is at its most beautiful with lush greenery and blooming flowers. The months of September to November are ideal for spotting wildlife as the animals are more active during this time.
The months of April to June are perfect for enjoying trekking and exploring the park’s stunning landscapes. It is important to note that the park remains closed during the monsoon season from July to August, as heavy rainfall can make it unsafe for visitors. It is also closed during the calving season of Nilgiri Tahr from February to March to protect the breeding population.
Therefore, it is advisable to plan your visit to Eravikulam National Park during the recommended months to ensure a safe and enjoyable experience.
Weather Conditions in Eravikulam National Park
Eravikulam National Park experiences a pleasant climate throughout the year, with cool temperatures and moderate rainfall. The park has a subtropical highland climate, with temperatures ranging from 5°C to 25°The summer months from March to May are mild and pleasant, making it an ideal time for trekking and exploring the park’s attractions. The monsoon season from June to September brings heavy rainfall, which can make it difficult to explore the park.
The winter months from November to February are cool and misty, with temperatures dropping as low as 5°This time of year offers stunning views of the park’s landscapes and wildlife. It is important to check the weather conditions before planning your visit to Eravikulam National Park and pack accordingly to ensure a comfortable and enjoyable experience.
Things to Do in Eravikulam National Park
Explore the Park’s Diverse Landscapes
One of the most popular activities in the park is trekking, with several well-marked trails that allow visitors to explore its diverse landscapes and spot its rich wildlife. The guided safari tours offered by the park are also a great way to experience the beauty of the area and spot its diverse wildlife.
Wildlife and Nature Enthusiasts
Wildlife enthusiasts can also enjoy birdwatching and wildlife photography in the park, with over 130 species of birds recorded in the area. The park also offers opportunities for nature walks and picnics amidst its stunning natural beauty.
Learn About the Region’s Tea Production
Visitors can also visit the Tea Museum in Munnar to learn about the history and production of tea in the region.
Something for Everyone
With its range of activities and experiences, Eravikulam National Park has something for everyone to enjoy.
Where to Stay and Activities to Do in Eravikulam National Park
There are several accommodation options available near Eravikulam National Park that cater to different budgets and preferences. Visitors can choose from luxury resorts, budget hotels, homestays, and guesthouses located in Munnar and its surrounding areas. These accommodations offer comfortable rooms, delicious local cuisine, and stunning views of the surrounding landscapes.
In addition to exploring the natural beauty of Eravikulam National Park, visitors can also indulge in activities such as visiting tea plantations, exploring local markets, and enjoying traditional Kerala cuisine. Munnar is also known for its adventure activities such as rock climbing, rappelling, and mountain biking, offering visitors an adrenaline-pumping experience amidst its stunning natural beauty. In conclusion, Eravikulam National Park is a must-visit destination for nature lovers, wildlife enthusiasts, and adventure seekers.
With its stunning natural beauty, diverse wildlife, and range of activities, the park offers visitors an unforgettable experience amidst the lush landscapes of Kerala’s Western Ghats. Whether you’re looking for a peaceful retreat in nature or an adrenaline-pumping adventure, Eravikulam National Park has something for everyone to enjoy.
If you are planning a trip to Eravikulam National Park, you may also be interested in exploring the nearby places to visit. One such place is the Arasavalli Sun Temple, known for its architectural beauty and religious significance. Located in Andhra Pradesh, this temple is dedicated to the Sun God and is one of the must-visit places near Eravikulam National Park. To know more about the best places to visit in Arasavalli Sun Temple, you can check out this article.
FAQs
What is Eravikulam National Park?
Eravikulam National Park is a protected area located in the Idukki district of Kerala, India. It is known for its diverse flora and fauna, including the endangered Nilgiri Tahr.
How to reach Eravikulam National Park?
The nearest airport to Eravikulam National Park is Cochin International Airport, which is approximately 125 kilometers away. The nearest railway station is Aluva, which is about 120 kilometers from the park. From there, visitors can hire a taxi or take a bus to reach the park.
What are the places to visit in Eravikulam National Park?
Some of the popular attractions within the park include the Rajamalai Hills, Anamudi Peak, Lakkom Waterfalls, and the Nilgiri Tahr.
What is the best time to visit Eravikulam National Park?
The best time to visit Eravikulam National Park is from September to November and from April to June. During these months, the weather is pleasant, and the park is open to visitors.
What are the weather conditions in Eravikulam National Park?
The weather in Eravikulam National Park is generally cool and pleasant throughout the year. However, it can get quite cold during the winter months, with temperatures dropping to near freezing levels.
What are the things to do in Eravikulam National Park?
Visitors to Eravikulam National Park can enjoy activities such as trekking, wildlife spotting, bird watching, and photography. The park also offers guided tours and nature walks.
Where to stay near Eravikulam National Park?
There are several accommodation options available near Eravikulam National Park, including hotels, resorts, and guesthouses in the nearby towns of Munnar and Devikulam.
What activities can be done in Eravikulam National Park?
Some of the activities that can be enjoyed in Eravikulam National Park include trekking to the Anamudi Peak, exploring the Rajamalai Hills, visiting the tea gardens, and experiencing the beauty of the Lakkom Waterfalls.