The Edakkal Caves are a pair of natural caves located in the Wayanad district of Kerala, India. These caves are famous for their prehistoric rock engravings, estimated to date back to at least 6,000 BCE. The name “Edakkal” means “a stone in between,” which aptly describes the caves’ position between two large boulders.
Situated at an elevation of 1,200 meters above sea level on Ambukutty Mala, a mountain in the Western Ghats, the caves offer visitors a unique opportunity to explore ancient history and admire the surrounding natural beauty. The Edakkal Caves attract history enthusiasts, adventure seekers, and nature lovers. Their significance lies not only in their archaeological importance but also in the stunning views they provide of the surrounding landscape.
Visitors can observe a wide variety of flora and fauna, including rare species of birds and butterflies. The caves are enveloped by lush greenery, making them an ideal location for a peaceful and scenic retreat. The Edakkal Caves offer a diverse range of experiences, catering to those interested in history, nature, or unique travel destinations.
Key Takeaways
- The Edakkal Caves are a must-visit destination for history and nature enthusiasts, offering a unique experience of exploring ancient rock carvings and stunning natural surroundings.
- The Edakkal Caves can be reached by a combination of road and trekking, with the nearest major transportation hub being Kozhikode Airport and the closest railway station being in Kozhikode as well.
- Must-see attractions near the Edakkal Caves include the Wayanad Wildlife Sanctuary, Soochipara Waterfalls, and the ancient Jain Temple at Sultan Bathery.
- The best time to visit the Edakkal Caves is during the winter months of October to March, when the weather is pleasant and ideal for outdoor activities and exploration.
- Visitors can expect a tropical climate when visiting the Edakkal Caves, with warm temperatures and occasional rainfall, making it important to pack accordingly and be prepared for outdoor adventures.
How to Reach: Getting to the Edakkal Caves
Reaching the Caves by Road
Travelers can reach the caves by road, with several transportation options available. From Kozhikode, visitors can hire a taxi or take a bus to reach Kalpetta, and then hire a local taxi or use public transportation to reach the caves, which takes around 45 minutes.
Reaching the Caves from Farther Locations
For those traveling from farther locations, the nearest airport is Calicut International Airport, approximately 100 kilometers away from the caves. From the airport, visitors can hire a taxi or take a bus to reach Kalpetta and then proceed to the caves. Additionally, there are train services available to Kozhikode from major cities in India, and from there, travelers can follow the same route as mentioned above.
Is the Journey Worth It?
While reaching the Edakkal Caves may require some planning and travel time, the journey is well worth it for the unique experience that awaits at this historic site.
Places to Visit: Must-see attractions near the Edakkal Caves
In addition to exploring the Edakkal Caves, visitors have the opportunity to explore other nearby attractions that offer a diverse range of experiences. One such attraction is the Wayanad Wildlife Sanctuary, which is located about 15 kilometers from the caves. This sanctuary is home to a variety of wildlife species, including elephants, tigers, leopards, and rare bird species.
Visitors can embark on guided safaris and nature walks to observe these animals in their natural habitat. Another must-see attraction near the Edakkal Caves is the Soochipara Waterfalls, located approximately 22 kilometers away. These waterfalls cascade down from a height of 200 meters and offer a picturesque setting for nature enthusiasts and adventure seekers.
Visitors can enjoy activities such as trekking, rock climbing, and swimming in the natural pools formed by the waterfall. The surrounding lush greenery adds to the beauty of this natural wonder. For those interested in cultural experiences, the Jain Temple at Sultan Bathery is a significant historical site located about 12 kilometers from the caves.
This temple dates back to the 13th century and features intricate architectural details and ancient inscriptions. The temple provides insight into the rich cultural heritage of the region and is a must-visit for history enthusiasts.
Best Time to Visit: When to plan your trip to the Edakkal Caves
The best time to visit the Edakkal Caves is during the winter months of October to March when the weather is pleasant and ideal for outdoor activities. During this time, the temperature ranges from 15°C to 28°C, making it comfortable for exploring the caves and nearby attractions. The winter months also offer clear skies and minimal rainfall, allowing visitors to enjoy uninterrupted views of the surrounding landscape.
Another favorable time to visit is during the monsoon season from June to September when the region receives heavy rainfall. While this may not be ideal for outdoor activities, it offers a unique opportunity to witness the lush greenery and cascading waterfalls in full bloom. However, it’s important to note that heavy rainfall may lead to slippery paths and limited access to certain areas around the caves.
Visiting during the summer months of April to May is also an option, but it’s important to be prepared for higher temperatures ranging from 25°C to 35°While the weather may be warmer during this time, visitors can still enjoy exploring the caves and nearby attractions with proper sun protection and hydration.
Weather Conditions: What to expect when visiting the Edakkal Caves
The weather conditions at the Edakkal Caves vary throughout the year, offering different experiences for visitors based on the season of their visit. During the winter months of October to March, visitors can expect pleasant weather with cool temperatures ranging from 15°C to 28°The days are generally sunny with clear skies, making it an ideal time for outdoor activities such as trekking and exploring the caves. It’s important to dress in layers during this time as temperatures may vary throughout the day.
The monsoon season from June to September brings heavy rainfall to the region, resulting in lush greenery and swollen waterfalls. Visitors can expect cooler temperatures ranging from 20°C to 25°C during this time. While the rain may limit outdoor activities, it offers a unique opportunity to witness the natural beauty of the surroundings in full bloom.
It’s advisable to carry rain gear and be cautious of slippery paths when visiting during this season. The summer months of April to May bring warmer temperatures ranging from 25°C to 35°Visitors can expect sunny days with occasional showers. It’s important to stay hydrated and use sun protection when exploring the caves and nearby attractions during this time.
Despite the warmer weather, visitors can still enjoy their trip with proper preparation and planning.
Things to Do: Activities and experiences at the Edakkal Caves
Discovering Ancient Rock Engravings
Once inside, visitors can marvel at the ancient rock engravings depicting human and animal figures, symbols, and other forms of art dating back thousands of years.
Exploring the Surroundings
Guided tours are available for those interested in learning more about the history and significance of these engravings. In addition to exploring the caves, visitors can indulge in trekking and nature walks around Ambukutty Mala, which offers panoramic views of the surrounding landscape. The lush greenery and diverse flora and fauna make it an ideal setting for nature enthusiasts and photographers.
Adventure and Relaxation
The nearby Neolithic settlement of Pazhassi Raja’s Tomb is also worth a visit for those interested in history and archaeology. For adventure seekers, rock climbing and rappelling activities are available near the caves, providing an adrenaline-pumping experience amidst stunning natural surroundings. Visitors can also enjoy picnicking at designated spots with scenic views or simply relax and soak in the tranquility of this historic site.
Where to Stay: Accommodation options near the Edakkal Caves
There are several accommodation options available near the Edakkal Caves that cater to different preferences and budgets. For those seeking a luxurious stay, there are resorts and boutique hotels located in close proximity to the caves that offer comfortable rooms, modern amenities, and scenic views of the surrounding landscape. These accommodations often provide guided tours and outdoor activities for guests looking to explore the area.
For budget-conscious travelers, there are guesthouses and homestays available in nearby towns such as Kalpetta that offer affordable yet comfortable lodging options. These accommodations provide a chance to experience local hospitality and cuisine while being conveniently located for visiting the caves and nearby attractions. Camping enthusiasts can also find camping sites near the Edakkal Caves that offer a unique outdoor experience amidst nature.
These sites provide basic amenities such as tents, bonfire pits, and restroom facilities, allowing visitors to immerse themselves in the natural beauty of the region. Overall, there are accommodation options available near the Edakkal Caves that cater to different preferences, making it convenient for visitors to plan their stay based on their needs and interests.
If you are planning a trip to Edakkal Caves, you may also be interested in exploring the nearby places to visit near Dwarka, Gujarat. Dwarka is a significant pilgrimage site and has many historical and religious attractions to offer. You can find more information about the places to visit near Dwarka on TempleYatri.
FAQs
What are Edakkal Caves?
Edakkal Caves are two natural caves located in the Wayanad district of Kerala, India. These caves are famous for their ancient rock engravings, which are believed to date back to at least 6,000 years.
How to reach Edakkal Caves?
The nearest major city to Edakkal Caves is Kozhikode, which is well-connected by road and rail. From Kozhikode, visitors can hire a taxi or take a bus to reach the caves. The nearest airport is the Calicut International Airport, which is about 100 kilometers away from the caves.
What are the places to visit near Edakkal Caves?
Apart from the caves, visitors can also explore the nearby Ambukuthi Hills, Wayanad Wildlife Sanctuary, and Soochipara Waterfalls.
What is the best time to visit Edakkal Caves?
The best time to visit Edakkal Caves is during the winter months of October to March, when the weather is pleasant and ideal for exploring the caves and the surrounding areas.
What are the weather conditions at Edakkal Caves?
The weather at Edakkal Caves is generally tropical, with hot and humid conditions during the summer months and cooler temperatures during the winter. Monsoon season occurs from June to September, bringing heavy rainfall to the region.
What are the things to do at Edakkal Caves?
Visitors can explore the ancient rock engravings inside the caves, trek to the top of Ambukuthi Hills for panoramic views, and enjoy nature walks in the surrounding areas.
Where to stay near Edakkal Caves?
There are several accommodation options available near Edakkal Caves, including resorts, homestays, and hotels in the nearby towns of Kalpetta and Sultan Bathery.
What activities can be done near Edakkal Caves?
Apart from exploring the caves, visitors can indulge in activities such as trekking, bird watching, and wildlife spotting in the nearby Wayanad Wildlife Sanctuary.